Crisis Intervention and Conflict Resolution

 This podcast discusses crisis intervention, focusing on the natural restorative process of systems and the limitations of crisis counseling. It emphasizes the importance of "environmental manipulation" or external controls to manage crises, particularly in power struggles. David G. Markham, LCSWR highlights the role of incentives in conflict resolution and the necessity of a safe, structured environment for productive discussions, advocating against "cancel culture" and promoting differentiated leadership. The email uses examples from various fields, including behavioral economics and family systems theory, to support its points. Ultimately, Markham stresses the importance of creating a supportive space for professional growth and development.

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The contribution of trauma to genocide is multigenerational.

 Perhaps the intersection of clinical mental health services and politics is trauma.

There is a fascinating discussion on this topic between Chris Hedges and Gabor Mate. It is worth reading and or listening to or both.

Subscribe to David G. Markham’s Behavioral Health in the upper right corner. 

Send this article to friends and family to let them know the high quality of life afforded to citizens of New York State using the email icon at the bottom of the post. 

Post this article to your social media to help spread the good news that New York cares about mothers, babies, families, and their community.

Understanding The Borderline Mother: Helping Her Children Transcend the Intense, Unpredictable, and Volatile Relationship, the book

Understanding The Borderline Mother: Helping Her Children Transcend the Intense, Unpredictable, and Volatile Relationship by Christine Ann Lawson is an extremely important book for any psychotherapist or layperson interested in the impact of parenting by a person with Borderline Personality Disorder.

The impact is huge and can be multigenerational. Dr. Lawson, in lay language and with clear case examples describes the dynamics that occur between mother and children and somewhat with fathers. She also has clear suggestions for how adult children can manage the relationship with the Borderline mother.

I believe this topic is so important that I am planning on posting a series of articles on this blog as I re-read and study the ideas in this book further. I am developing a new category on the blog which I am entitling, Borderline Parenting. While the focus of Lawson's book is on mother's, fathering plays a critical role  well.

In addition to reading this book and being a psychotherapist, I also have personal experiences with the topic which undoubtedly fuel my interest and resonance with the material described.

I highly recommend this book.

This is article #1 in a series of over 21 articles on borderline parenting.

Death notification: A Father's Grief

David Markham's account details the devastating night his family was involved in a drunk driving accident. The narrative recounts his frantic efforts to locate his injured wife and children at various hospitals, culminating in the heartbreaking discovery that two of his children died. Markham's description poignantly portrays his grief, the challenges of delivering devastating news to his surviving family, and his ultimate decision to become a DWI victim impact panelist to honor his deceased children and prevent similar tragedies. The included discussion guide proposes questions for reflection on the events described.

To read the article click here.

 

Psychotherapy happens in a political environment

 Summary

David Markham's email argues that psychotherapy inherently involves power dynamics, particularly concerning clients' self-determination. He contends that therapists face ethical dilemmas when clients' choices clash with restrictive governmental policies, citing reproductive healthcare and LGBTQ+ rights as examples. Markham suggests that these conflicts create a situation analogous to a totalitarian regime, forcing therapists to operate covertly to uphold their ethical values and support clients' rights. He emphasizes the potential legal risks for therapists who openly advocate for their clients in such circumstances. The email prompts reflection on the political dimensions of psychotherapy and the challenges faced by therapists in upholding ethical principles.

Guns are the #1 killer of children and teens in the US.

Summary 

David Markham argues that lax gun control policies, promoted by groups like the NRA, contribute to high rates of gun deaths, particularly among children and teens, in the United States. He contends that this stems from a lack of understanding regarding the long-term consequences of such policies and a societal embrace of guns as a means of protection, despite evidence showing this to be false. Markham emphasizes the need for increased public awareness and improved gun safety legislation. A commenter suggests that mental health issues are the root cause of violence, regardless of the weapon used.

 

Beyond the body, the spirit needs healing as well.

Summary Salman Rushdie's account of his rehabilitation after a stabbing explores the emotional rollercoaster of recovery, specifically highlighting the fluctuating levels of optimism alongside physical pain. A parallel is drawn by David G. Markham who details his own arduous orthopedic rehabilitation, creating personal scales to measure mental clarity, energy levels, and optimism/pessimism alongside pain. David emphasizes the crucial role of optimism in navigating such challenging circumstances and the importance of support systems, referencing his own despair and subsequent recovery. Both accounts underscore the complex interplay between physical recovery and emotional well-being during rehabilitation. David'd experience mirrors Rushdie's in the intense emotional and physical challenges of recovery.

 

It's not loneliness, it's the lack of meaning and purpose in later life.

Summary Explore the concept of successful aging, emphasizing the importance of meaning, purpose, and contribution in later life. They argue that combating the "loneliness epidemic" requires fostering a sense of usefulness and agency, rather than merely addressing social isolation. Maintaining autonomy and self-determination is highlighted, alongside the power of reframing aging to focus on continued contributions, such as the simple yet significant act of giving attention. The texts draw upon Atul Gawande's Being Mortal and offer strategies for individuals and society to support fulfilling aging experiences.

 

Psychotherapy and violence as a tool of social change

 David Markham, a mental health professional, reflects on the role of violence as a tool for social change in the United States. He observes the normalization of violence in American culture, citing recent political events and rhetoric as evidence. Markham questions the implications of this trend for psychotherapy and explores alternative approaches to social change, prompting a discussion among colleagues about effective strategies for facilitating positive change. He raises concerns about the implications for mental health professionals. The overall tone is one of concern and inquiry.

Low levels of differentiation of self makes a person vulnerable to charismatic leaders.

In the past  I have shared the idea of  the usefulness of cognitive maps for a therapist as they attempt to guide the therapeutic process. One factor in the social regression and developmental stuckness is rapid social change engendering fear but this impacts people at different levels of "differentiation of self", a Bowenian concept. 

There are many characteristics of DOS and perhaps one of the most important is anxiety levels and the ability to be self aware and regulate one's thoughts, feelings, and behavior. To use the analogy again of childhood development, most followers of mass movements who attach themselves to charismatic leaders are at a relatively low level of DOS. They are insecure and lack a sense of well integrated self. 

In thinking about how to proceed with people with low levels of DOS, we might consider how a parent deals with a 5 or 6 year old anxious child. Usually it is through reassurance along with reality testing, encouragement to "use your words" and coaching on management strategies for regulating elevated amounts of emotional arousal (anxiety.) 

Radical acceptance, a concept from DBT, can only occur when anxiety levels are decreased through soothing behaviors both self activated and facilitated by a trusted other. Radical acceptance brings peace and peace brings that ability to radically accept. So what comes first, the chicken or the egg? Basically, security is enhanced with structure and predictability.

I had a client with Borderline Personality Disorder who I have seen probably 10 or 15 times who told me in our last session "Just be honest with me. Tell me when I'm wrong and what I should do!" 

So, I have been a bit more directive with this invitation but I still walk on eggshells thinking it is only a matter of further interactions before she is offended by something I suggest and fires me and looks for another therapist.

In the long run, peace, lower levels of anxiety are not to be found externally but internally. And this I see as a spiritual problem. Radical acceptance has been known for decades in 12 step programs as "Let go and let god" or turning it over to one's Higher Power whatever they conceive their Higher Power to be.

As John Bradshaw said people are trying to fill "the hole in their soul". That's where we psychotherapists come in. How do we help people fill the holes in their souls?